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Nigeria: 5 Things to Know Before Getting Married in Northern Nigeria

Nigeria: 5 Things to Know Before Getting Married in Northern Nigeria

Weddings are celebrated in many beautiful ways around the world, but one thing remains the same: they are joyous occasions for couples, families and friends.

In Nigeria, weddings are a grand affair filled with meticulous planning and lavish spending to ensure a memorable day.

Northern Nigerian weddings are particularly known for their extravagance, rich cultural heritage and a series of vibrant rites that can last up to a week.

Here are five tips to keep in mind if you are thinking of getting married in Northern Nigeria

1. Get family consent first

Before diving into the wedding preparations, the groom must seek the consent of the bride’s family. This usually involves a formal presentation, where both families meet and discuss the upcoming union.

During this meeting, they will also negotiate the bride’s dowry, known as “sadaki”. This is an important part of the tradition, and is usually handled by the oldest male in both families.

Remember that family approval sets the tone for a smooth ride.

2. Embrace traditional rites

Weddings in Northern Nigeria are rich in traditions and several rites must be observed for the couple to be considered officially married. There are two key ceremonies here:

  • The Henna Party (Sa Lalle): This is a gathering for the bride and her female relatives, where beautiful henna designs are applied to their hands and feet. It’s not just a beautification ritual; is a significant cultural celebration that marks the bride’s transition into married life.
  • Kamu: This is another intimate encounter. Kamu is often filled with delicious food and lively music. It’s a space for older women in the family to share advice with the bride about married life, touching on topics such as family dynamics and harmony.

3. Understand the Nikkah ceremony

The Nikkah is the heart of a Northern Nigerian wedding. It is the official ceremony where the couple gets married, usually held in a mosque and led by an imam. This private event is mainly attended by the men of the family, and women, including the bride, usually do not participate in this ceremony. It is essential to be aware of this tradition while planning the big day.

4. Enjoy the great reception

After the Nikkah, the real party begins. A vibrant reception follows, often with celebrations for both lunch and dinner. These events are filled with traditional music, dance and a plethora of delicious dishes such as rice, chicken and local delicacies such as tuwo and pepper soup.